1. Introduction

Transforming Australia’s food and land use system is vital to address and adapt to climate change.

The world faces an enormous challenge to sustainably provide healthy food for a growing population, while also addressing and adapting to climate change.

This will require transforming our food and land use system to cut emissions and deliver significant levels of carbon sequestration, reverse environmental degradation and address biodiversity loss. 

Acting early on these issues also represents an enormous opportunity to improve agricultural resilience in regional communities and industries in ways that could improve diets, human health and expand our competitive advantages.

‘While Australia is blessed with abundant land, this land is finite, and subject to increasing competition between different uses. We want to understand how this competition could deliver all the outcomes we need from our landscape – production of healthy food and fibre for Australians and the world, reducing emissions and drawing carbon out of the atmosphere, environmental rehabilitation and increasingly energy production as well.’

Anna Skarbek

What we’re doing

Climateworks is engaging with stakeholders across the food, land and oceans system to find and support pathways that can produce sufficient, healthy food while meeting climate and environmental targets.

3. How we'll get there

1

Develop pathways

Use modelling and analysis to explore possible sustainable food and land use futures for Australia

2

Identify strategies to transform food and land use

Translate pathways into key strategies and actions that can create change in Australia's food and land use system

3

Support champions

Build connections and coherence with key stakeholders around what’s needed to shift to a more sustainable food, agriculture and land use system

4

Track progress and build momentum

Highlight growing ambition and action towards sustainable land use futures both in Australia and abroad

5. Partners

The program is led by Climateworks Centre (working within the Monash Sustainable Development Institute), Deakin University and CSIRO.

The program is contributing to and benefiting from participation in the global Food and Land Use Coalition, led by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network, World Business Council for Sustainable Development, World Resources Institute, SYSTEMIQ and others.

6. Resources

Re-imagining land use for climate change

This year will be vital for determining the future of our climate. Embracing a nature positive mindset may shape it in the right direction.

  • Australia
  • Blog
  • Paper

The role of regenerative agriculture in sustainable land use

Agriculture is a key export industry for Australia, the heart of many rural communities, and a significant source of employment.  But covering more than half of Australia’s land mass, agriculture is also the main cause of human-induced land clearing and a driver of land degradation – and accounts for 16 per cent of Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions.

  • Australia
  • Webinar

The briefing room: The twin challenge of tackling climate change while preserving nature

To limit warming to 1.5°C we need global emissions reduction as scale.

  • Australia

Australia has overshot three planetary boundaries based on how we use land

Understanding what sustainability means in practical, measurable terms for Australia’s land use sector is vital to enable humanity to continue to prosper, writes Climateworks' Dr Romy Zyngier for The Conversation.

  • Australia
  • Blog
  • Report

Living within limits: Adapting the planetary boundaries to understand Australia’s contribution to planetary health

The Land Use Futures program at Climateworks Centre has adapted the global planetary boundaries framework to Australia, outlining how the nation is tracking against its share of the boundaries and what this means for the land use sector.

  • Australia

‘Living within limits’ report investigates the environmental boundaries in which Australia can prosper

Much of Australia’s environment is under stress. Living within limits can help change that, while allowing the nation a prosperous and healthy future.

  • Blog
  • Food, land and ocean

Land use strategy and planning – a critical enabler toward net zero

How we strategise, plan and govern decisions around land needs to shift to support outcomes for climate and nature

  • Australia
  • Food, land and ocean
  • Paper

The Land Use Trade-offs model

The Land Use Trade-Offs model v2 (LUTO2) is a world-leading spatial model that maps the best way to use and manage land in Australia to meet climate and biodiversity targets without compromising economic growth and food and water security.

  • Australia

Food system transformation and the role of consumer demand

Citizens can play a significant role in food system transformation; however, decision-makers must address key structural, financial and psychological barriers if we are to maximise demand for sustainably produced food.

  • Blog
  • Food, land and ocean

Soil carbon: A source or a sink in the net zero challenge?

There are no silver bullets. Soil carbon underpins healthy and productive soils, critical for food and fibre production and to sustain biodiverse landscapes. Soil carbon is just one of many nature-based climate solutions that the food and land use system can draw on to sequester carbon and reduce emissions – however, significant efforts across all sectors are required to reduce emissions and limit warming to 1.5°C.

  • Australia
  • Blog

Building Australia’s natural capital

Nature can be protected and restored through improved measurement and investment.

  • Australia
  • Blog

A crucial moment for food and land use systems

Momentum is building to transform global food and land use systems. As an agriculture powerhouse, Australia has an imperative to act, and an opportunity to seize.

  • Australia
  • Blog

Global food and land use transitions: Challenges and opportunities for Australia

Land Use Futures launches new series on challenges and opportunities for Australian land and food use.

  • Australia
  • ClimateWorks news
  • Webinar

The briefing room: Food and land use transitions

Globally, experts have identified ten critical transitions that can improve how we produce food and manage land.

  • Australia

Land use futures publishes natural capital roadmap

The first major output for the Land use futures program brings together ideas from leaders across the country on sustainable land use in Australia

  • Australia
  • ClimateWorks news
  • Report

Land use futures – natural capital roadmap

Our natural resources are an asset. ‘Natural capital’ positions our environment alongside other forms of economic management to inform decision making.

  • Australia

Land use futures launches interactive website on Australia’s land use

The project is also part of a global collaborative effort to achieve sustainable food and land use systems.

  • Australia
  • ClimateWorks news

Land use futures team hosts natural capital summit

150 leaders from across the land use sector exploring opportunities for integrating natural capital thinking into how Australia uses its land.

  • Australia
  • ClimateWorks news

Land use futures holds workshops in capital cities across Australia

  • Australia
  • ClimateWorks news

New national sustainable food and land use project gets underway

  • Australia
  • Food, land and ocean